Overview of DC-DC Step-down Buck Converters from Aliexpress
Testing Conditions and Parameters — In most cases, I tested with an input voltage of 20V and an output set to 5V. The testing was terminated when any component on the module reached a temperature of 212°F(100°C). Dropout Voltage — This is the minimum possible difference between the input and output voltage. For example, if we have a 12V input and a dropout voltage of 0.7V, we cannot obtain more than 11.3V at the output. Quite often, the voltage drop is directly dependent on the current. Quiescent Current - This is the amount of current consumed by the module with no load connected. Switching Frequency - This is the frequency at which the power transistor controls the flow of current to the inductor. Higher frequencies result in lower output ripple, which allows for the use of more compact inductors and capacitors. However, there is a drawback: increasing the frequency increases the heat generation of the power transistors and the level of high-frequency noise. Non-s...